Messages from Usenet group comp.lang.idl-pvwave, compiled by Paulo Penteado
Hi, I have a matrix A (m,n) is and I want to create a matrix B(m,n,p) such that each B(*,*,i) slice equals A. p is very large and n is usually smaller than m so I have: B=bytArr(m,n,p) C=byteArr(p) + 1 FOR i = 0, n-1 DO B[*,i,*] = REFORM(A[*,i]) # p Quite fast, but not enough for my needs. Any one has better sugestions? Still stuck in IDL 5.4, by the way. Thanks, Ricardo
On Wed, 30 Mar 2005 16:21:02 +0100, Christopher Lee wrote: > In article > <Pine.LNX.4.44.0503301010060.7505-100000@localhost.localdomain>, "Timm > Weitkamp" <dont.try@this.address> wrote: > > >> On 29.03.05 at 10:55 +0100, Ricardo Bugalho wrote: >>> I think I didn't make clear the ranges of m,n and p. In the problem I >>> have at hand, m is always 8, n is usually 5 (min 1, max 16) and p is in >>> the range of 10,000 to 100,000. Looping over p is a BadThing(tm) due to >>> IDL's high interpretation overhead. >> The method that Chris Lee suggested does not use loops. But I think >> there is no need for any call to REFORM. And the dimension arguments to >> REBIN must be scalars in IDL 5.4. A simple >> >> b = rebin(a, m, n, p, /sample) >> should therefore work (and, hopefully, be fast enough for your >> purposes). Timm >> > > My first reaction was "when did that happen?", I tried it without the > reform, and it works...except > > IDL> help, rebin(fltarr(4,5),[7,4,5,6]) > % REBIN: Result dimensions must be integer factor of original dimensions > > doesn't work (6.1.1 Linux), but the reform version does > > IDL> help, rebin(reform(fltarr(4,5),[1,4,5,1]),[7,4,5,6]) > <Expression> FLOAT = Array[7, 4, 5, 6] > > So my world-view isn't completely shattered :) IDL can always add trailing shallow dimensions (final dimensions of depth 1) automatically for you. Thus dimensions [X,Y] can be turned into [X,Y,Z,P,D,Q,...] without resorting to REFORM. Adding dimensions before the last one does require REFORM. From the tutorial: We can also add new trailing dimensions with rebin, as long as all dimensions before it follow this rule. E.g. [2,3] could become [2,3,5] without trouble, but not [3,2,5]. (You can think of this by imagining a vector/array has implicity as many trailing shallow dimensions as you want (see below). IDL often truncates these, but also auto-creates them as necessary, as in this case!) Adding it yourself doesn't hurt, but it isn't necessary either. JD