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function in function [message #27127] Thu, 11 October 2001 13:31 Go to previous message
nobody@nowhere.com (S is currently offline  nobody@nowhere.com (S
Messages: 55
Registered: July 2001
Member
I wrote a function in my IDL program which opens a proprietary file format
and dumps the data into an array, as I had to do it many times, I wrote this
as a function. In this function, I find I had to convert fixed-point binary
numbers to floats, so I wrote a second function wich does this. it is called
within the first function. it all works fine, but when I first start IDL, and
compile, the program fails with an undefined reference to the second function.
after the second compile, it works fine. I inserted the FORWARD_FUNCTION
statement in the 1st function, and then the problem went away. I know that
if I compile a procedure, with references to other procedures, all will work
well. So I'm wondering why the function in a function gives this problem or
if others have encountered this? The IDL documentation says that the FORWARD
_FUNCTION statement merely helps IDL to decide if the call is a function or
an array, but it is only needed in the second function, so I don't think it
explains the observed behavior. At first I thought this was having something
to do with the order in which the procedures are compiled, e.g. you shouldn't
compile a procedure that makes reference to another procedure/function that
has yet to be defined. But I think I would be hard pressed to gaurantee that
all the miles of code I've written would actually observe this rule, yet they
all work just fine. So is there something different about functions vs.
procedures that gives this effect?
--
Steve S.

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