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Subset point data using shape file [message #85068] Mon, 01 July 2013 05:58 Go to next message
Justin Beckers is currently offline  Justin Beckers
Messages: 2
Registered: July 2013
Junior Member
Hello,
I am very new to the group and somewhat new to IDL.
I am trying to subset geographic point data using a shapefile. The points are organized into tracks. The shape is an irregularly shaped polygon and the tracks 'cross over' the shape in many different orientations.

I only want the points from each track that are inside the shapefile to be processed and exported.I have hundreds of tracks for a single shapefile.

Accessing the polygons vertices and bounds has been relatively straightforward, I am just unsure of how to proceed to subset the data using this information. I did subset the tracks using the latitude range of the bounding box, but this still leaves me with points that are outside my shapefile (e.g. for tracks that cut diagonally across near the top left of the bounding box/shape)

This is a relatively simple task in ESRI ArcGIS or similar (at least track by track), but feel that it should be possible to do this in IDL. If not, I will just use ArcGIS python bindings.


Any help, thoughts, advice would be appreciated.
I am using IDL 8.2, no ENVI license.

Cheers

Justin
Re: Subset point data using shape file [message #85069 is a reply to message #85068] Mon, 01 July 2013 06:13 Go to previous messageGo to next message
David Fanning is currently offline  David Fanning
Messages: 11724
Registered: August 2001
Senior Member
Justin Beckers writes:

> Accessing the polygons vertices and bounds has been relatively straightforward, I am just unsure of how to proceed to subset the data using this information. I did subset the tracks using the latitude range of the bounding box, but this still leaves me with points that are outside my shapefile (e.g. for tracks that cut diagonally across near the top left of the bounding box/shape)

You can find an article, with a couple of functions, for finding whether
a point is inside a polygon here:

http://www.idlcoyote.com/tips/point_in_polygon.html

Ronn Kling also has an algorithm that I hear is very good:

http://www.rlkling.com/cool-stuff.htm

Cheers,

David

--
David Fanning, Ph.D.
Fanning Software Consulting, Inc.
Coyote's Guide to IDL Programming: http://www.idlcoyote.com/
Sepore ma de ni thue. ("Perhaps thou speakest truth.")
Re: Subset point data using shape file [message #85095 is a reply to message #85069] Wed, 03 July 2013 04:17 Go to previous message
Justin Beckers is currently offline  Justin Beckers
Messages: 2
Registered: July 2013
Junior Member
Thanks for your reply and help and for the Coyote suite.
Cheers

Justin


On Monday, July 1, 2013 3:13:30 PM UTC+2, David Fanning wrote:
> Justin Beckers writes:
>
>
>
>> Accessing the polygons vertices and bounds has been relatively straightforward, I am just unsure of how to proceed to subset the data using this information. I did subset the tracks using the latitude range of the bounding box, but this still leaves me with points that are outside my shapefile (e.g. for tracks that cut diagonally across near the top left of the bounding box/shape)
>
>
>
> You can find an article, with a couple of functions, for finding whether
>
> a point is inside a polygon here:
>
>
>
> http://www.idlcoyote.com/tips/point_in_polygon.html
>
>
>
> Ronn Kling also has an algorithm that I hear is very good:
>
>
>
> http://www.rlkling.com/cool-stuff.htm
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
>
>
> David
>
>
>
> --
>
> David Fanning, Ph.D.
>
> Fanning Software Consulting, Inc.
>
> Coyote's Guide to IDL Programming: http://www.idlcoyote.com/
>
> Sepore ma de ni thue. ("Perhaps thou speakest truth.")
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