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Re: Medical Imaging Question [message #16633 is a reply to message #16618] Wed, 11 August 1999 00:00 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
pford is currently offline  pford
Messages: 33
Registered: September 1996
Member
David Fanning (davidf@dfanning.com) wrote:
: Larry Busse (ljb@ljbdev.com) writes:

: > In MR and CT, images are usually displayed with a gray map that is
: > appropriate for the particular area being imaged or diagnostic
: > procedure. The look-up tables are sometimes referred to as
: > "lung-window", or "bone-window", or "soft-tissue-window". These
: > correspond to different window/level settings where
: > window = (WhiteValue - BlackValue) and
: > level = (WhiteValue + BlackValue)/2.

: Let me see if I understand this correctly. Are you saying
: that I might have sliders that would select a "window" of
: data. Say between the values of 1000 and 3500, and that
: what I would see on my display would be something like
: this:

: TV, BytScl(image, Max=3500, Min=100, Top=!D.Table_Size-1)

: In other words, the gray scale values could be a portion
: or window onto the entire data universe. If this is so,
: how do you usually implement such a sliding window into
: your data?

: Many thanks to all (including bashful e-mail senders)
: for their comments. :-)

: Cheers,

: David
: --
: David Fanning, Ph.D.
: Fanning Software Consulting
: Phone: 970-221-0438 E-Mail: davidf@dfanning.com
: Coyote's Guide to IDL Programming: http://www.dfanning.com/
: Toll-Free IDL Book Orders: 1-888-461-0155


TV, BytScl(image, Max=3500, Min=100, Top=!D.Table_Size-1)
is basically what is done. There is usually a LUT associated with it that
references the pixel value to the intensity or color that may not be
'linear.' The window, as explained earlier, depend on the target.

One of the problems with the above scheme with nuclear medicine images is
that there may be a few pixels that are several magnitude larger than all the
other pixel, therefore using a range 0-100, the max value is set at 100
and everything else falls into the range 0 to 10 for example. This can be
corrected by truncating the max pixel value. Unfortunately, the vendors
seem to be clueless how to do this other than manual trial and error
method.

Regards

Patrick Ford, MD
Baylor College of Medicine
pford@bcm.tmc.edu
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